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FLOURISH - Definiția din dicționar

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Flour"ish (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Flourished (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Flourishing.] [OE. florisshen, flurisshen, OF. flurir, F. fleurir, fr. L. florere to bloom, fr. flos, floris, flower. See Flower, and -ish.] 1. To grow luxuriantly; to increase and enlarge, as a healthy growing plant; a thrive.
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A tree thrives and flourishes in a kindly . . . soil. Bp. Horne.
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2. To be prosperous; to increase in wealth, honor, comfort, happiness, or whatever is desirable; to thrive; to be prominent and influental; specifically, of authors, painters, etc., to be in a state of activity or production.
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When all the workers of iniquity do flourish. Ps. xcii 7
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Bad men as frequently prosper and flourish, and that by the means of their wickedness. Nelson.
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We say
Of those that held their heads above the crowd,
They flourished then or then. Tennyson.
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3. To use florid language; to indulge in rhetorical figures and lofty expressions; to be flowery.
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They dilate . . . and flourish long on little incidents. J. Watts.
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4. To make bold and sweeping, fanciful, or wanton movements, by way of ornament, parade, bravado, etc.; to play with fantastic and irregular motion.
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Impetuous spread
The stream, and smoking flourished o'er his head. Pope.
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5. To make ornamental strokes with the pen; to write graceful, decorative figures.
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6. To execute an irregular or fanciful strain of music, by way of ornament or prelude.
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Why do the emperor's trumpets flourish thus? Shak.
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7. To boast; to vaunt; to brag. Pope.
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Flour"ish, v. t. 1. To adorn with flowers orbeautiful figures, either natural or artificial; to ornament with anything showy; to embellish. [Obs.] Fenton.
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2. To embellish with the flowers of diction; to adorn with rhetorical figures; to grace with ostentatious eloquence; to set off with a parade of words. [Obs.]
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Sith that the justice of your title to him
Doth flourish the deceit. Shak.
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3. To move in bold or irregular figures; to swing about in circles or vibrations by way of show or triumph; to brandish.
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And flourishes his blade in spite of me. Shak.
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4. To develop; to make thrive; to expand. [Obs.]
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Bottoms of thread . . . which with a good needle, perhaps may be flourished into large works. Bacon.
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Flour"ish (?), n.; pl. Flourishes (&unr_;). 1. A flourishing condition; prosperity; vigor. [Archaic]
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The Roman monarchy, in her highest flourish, never had the like. Howell.
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2. Decoration; ornament; beauty.
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The flourish of his sober youth
Was the pride of naked truth. Crashaw.
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3. Something made or performed in a fanciful, wanton, or vaunting manner, by way of ostentation, to excite admiration, etc.; ostentatious embellishment; ambitious copiousness or amplification; parade of words and figures; show; as, a flourish of rhetoric or of wit.
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He lards with flourishes his long harangue. Dryden.
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4. A fanciful stroke of the pen or graver; a merely decorative figure.
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The neat characters and flourishes of a Bible curiously printed. Boyle.
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5. A fantastic or decorative musical passage; a strain of triumph or bravado, not forming part of a regular musical composition; a cal; a fanfare.
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A flourish, trumpets! strike alarum, drums! Shak.
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6. The waving of a weapon or other thing; a brandishing; as, the flourish of a sword.
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